SECTION 17

“WHILE YOU’RE HERE…”

17.1 Purpose

Every HVAC technician eventually hears:

“While you’re here…”

This phrase can mean almost anything.

It may introduce:

  • A second thermostat question.
  • Another HVAC system.
  • A bathroom exhaust fan.
  • A mini-split.
  • A strange noise.
  • A drain concern.
  • A room that has been hot since 2009.
  • Something the homeowner forgot to mention when scheduling.
  • Something completely unrelated to HVAC.
  • A project that could reasonably require another truck.

Klein Cooling technicians should be helpful.

We should also be clear about scope.

OPERATING PRINCIPLE

“While you’re here” is a request.

It is not automatic authorization for unlimited additional work.


17.2 Listen to the Request

Do not immediately shut the customer down.

If they say:

“While you’re here, can you look at this?”

Ask what they mean.

Sometimes the request takes:

30 seconds.

Sometimes it takes:

three hours, two trips to the supply house, and a permit.

These are different requests.


17.3 Small Questions

Simple questions are part of good service.

Examples:

“Which filter size do I need?”

“Should the fan be on AUTO?”

“What does AUX HEAT mean?”

“Is this noise normal?”

“Can you show me where the drain cleanout is?”

If you can answer the question accurately and reasonably:

Answer it.

Do not create a separate invoice because the homeowner asked where the filter goes.

We can survive this interaction.


17.4 Small Tasks

A small additional task may sometimes be reasonable to handle during the existing appointment.

Examples may include:

  • Adjusting an appropriate thermostat setting.
  • Reinstalling a loose access panel.
  • Showing the homeowner how to replace a filter.
  • Checking a nearby disconnect.
  • Looking at an obvious condition the customer points out.
  • Taking a quick measurement relevant to the existing call.

Use judgment.

Do not make generosity so complicated that nobody is willing to be helpful.


17.5 “Can You Just Look At It?”

This phrase requires interpretation.

Customer:

“Can you just look at the upstairs system?”

Technician:

“Sure.”

Be careful.

What does look at mean?

It may mean:

“Tell me whether that pipe looks rusty.”

Or it may mean:

“Perform a complete diagnostic evaluation of my second HVAC system.”

Clarify before disappearing upstairs for 45 minutes.

APPROVED RESPONSE

“Absolutely. What is it doing?”

Now we know whether we are answering a question or beginning another service call.


17.6 Another HVAC System

If the customer asks for diagnosis of an additional HVAC system not included in the scheduled scope:

Explain that it is an additional system.

Determine whether:

  • Time allows the additional evaluation.
  • Another diagnostic charge applies under current company policy.
  • A separate job should be created.
  • The work should be scheduled for another visit.

Do not spend an hour troubleshooting the second system and then surprise the customer with an additional charge.

Likewise:

Do not spend an hour troubleshooting it for free because you forgot to discuss the scope.

Communication works better before the hour.


17.7 The Three-System House

Customer:

“Since you’re already here, can you check the other two?”

Maybe.

But:

one service call does not automatically become a family plan for every condenser on the property.

Clarify what the customer wants.

Explain applicable pricing.

Then proceed if authorized.


17.8 “It’ll Only Take a Minute”

The customer may say:

“It’ll only take a minute.”

This is preliminary information.

The technician shall independently evaluate the estimated minute.

Some of the longest projects in HVAC history began with:

“It should be easy.”

See Section 32.


17.9 Do Not Give a Time Estimate Before You Understand the Task

Customer:

“How long would it take to fix that?”

Do not answer:

“Probably ten minutes.”

before you know what that is.

Ask questions.

Inspect it.

Then give a reasonable estimate when possible.

This is a recurring theme in HVAC:

The fastest way to spend two hours on something is to announce that it will take ten minutes.

See Section 33 — Time Estimates.


17.10 Scope Creep

Scope creep occurs when a straightforward service call gradually becomes:

  • Diagnose the AC.
  • Check the thermostat.
  • Look at the upstairs unit.
  • Flush the drain.
  • Fix the bathroom exhaust fan.
  • Look at the mini-split.
  • Move a supply register.
  • Explain the water heater.
  • Inspect the refrigerator.

At some point:

We are no longer on the original call.

Recognize it.

Discuss the expanded scope.

Do not allow an appointment to grow indefinitely simply because each new request began with:

“One more quick thing…”


17.11 The Technician Is Allowed to Say No

This matters.

Being helpful does not require agreeing to every request.

Say no when:

  • The work is outside our scope.
  • The work requires equipment or materials not available.
  • There is not enough time.
  • The request is unsafe.
  • The request requires another trade.
  • The technician is not qualified to perform it.
  • The work needs to be properly scheduled.
  • The customer wants something we simply do not do.

Professional:

“That’s not something we service, but I can tell you what type of contractor you’d need.”

Also professional:

“I can look at that, but I don’t have enough time today to properly diagnose it. Let’s get it scheduled.”

This is better than:

“Yeah, sure.”

followed by regret.


17.12 Stay in Your Trade

Customers may ask HVAC technicians about:

  • Plumbing.
  • Electrical.
  • Roofing.
  • Appliances.
  • Pools.
  • Garage doors.
  • Irrigation.
  • Generators.
  • Water heaters.
  • Things involving gas.
  • Things involving trees.

You may know something about these subjects.

That does not automatically mean Klein Cooling is taking responsibility for them.

Do not perform work outside applicable licensing, training, or company scope.

If the customer asks:

“Do you know anything about garage doors?”

you may answer:

“Enough to know that I’m not fixing yours.”

Perfectly acceptable.


17.13 “Can You Look at My Water Heater?”

You may visually notice something obvious.

You may even understand exactly what is wrong.

That does not make this a water-heater service call.

If there is an obvious safety concern:

Tell the customer.

Otherwise:

Recommend the appropriate trade.

The Klein Cooling truck contains many things.

A plumbing license is not one of them.


17.14 The Bathroom Exhaust Fan

This is dangerous territory.

Customer:

“While you’re here, can you look at the bathroom fan?”

This may mean:

  • Fan is noisy.
  • Fan does not run.
  • Fan barely moves air.
  • Fan is ducted incorrectly.
  • Fan exhausts into attic.
  • Fan serves seven bathrooms and terminates at a roof fan designed by someone who disliked static pressure.

Clarify the request.

Do not casually promise:

“Yeah, we can fix that.”

until you understand what that is.


17.15 Mini-Splits

A customer may point to a mini-split.

Remain calm.

Ask what is wrong.

Do not immediately display the emotional damage associated with mini-split condensate pumps.

This is Customer Communication.

We have standards.

If the issue fits company policy and scope:

Evaluate accordingly.

If it does not:

Explain that.

Internally:

You may sigh.

Quietly.


17.16 “Can You Add Some Freon While You’re Here?”

No refrigerant shall be added merely because the customer requested refrigerant.

If the customer believes another system is low:

Diagnose that system.

See Section 07.

Refrigerant is not complimentary windshield-washer fluid.


17.17 “Can You Top It Off?”

Same answer.

A refrigerant system should not be:

topped off

without determining whether adjustment is appropriate.

If the system is undercharged:

Determine why when appropriate.

If the charge is correct:

Do not add refrigerant because:

“A little extra couldn’t hurt.”

It can.


17.18 “Can You Make It Colder?”

Ask what that means.

Maybe they want:

  • A lower thermostat setting.
  • More airflow in one room.
  • Greater system capacity.
  • Improved humidity control.
  • A colder supply-air temperature.
  • A house that violates thermodynamics.

Clarify.

Do not change refrigeration charge until the customer feels a colder vent.

Comfort complaints deserve diagnosis.


17.19 “That Room Has Always Been Hot”

Important word:

Always.

If a room has been uncomfortable for years, the issue may involve:

  • Duct design.
  • Duct leakage.
  • Air balancing.
  • Building load.
  • Windows.
  • Insulation.
  • Orientation.
  • Equipment sizing.
  • Return-air pathways.
  • Other building conditions.

Do not promise that adjusting one register will permanently fix a room that has been angry since the Bush administration.

Evaluate properly.


17.20 “Can You Close This Vent?”

Customers may request airflow changes.

Understand why.

One closed register may be inconsequential.

Closing numerous registers can affect system resistance and airflow.

Do not participate in creating a high-static system because:

“Nobody uses that room.”

Explain what you recommend.

See Sections 07 and 09.


17.21 “Can You Turn the Fan Up?”

Maybe.

But not blindly.

If the customer wants more airflow:

Determine:

  • Current airflow setup.
  • Equipment requirements.
  • Static pressure.
  • Duct capability.
  • Comfort concern.
  • Whether increased airflow is appropriate for the system.

Changing blower settings is not the HVAC equivalent of turning up a ceiling fan.

It affects system performance.

Measure.


17.22 “Can You Make the Upstairs Cooler?”

That is not a setting.

It is a comfort complaint.

Ask:

  • How much warmer is upstairs?
  • When is it warmer?
  • Has this always occurred?
  • Are doors normally open or closed?
  • Are there separate zones?
  • What is the duct configuration?
  • What are actual temperatures?
  • What is the building load?

Do not respond by immediately changing equipment capacity.

The upstairs may have opinions unrelated to tonnage.


17.23 Customer Requests Maintenance During a Repair Call

Customer:

“Since you’re already here, can you just do the maintenance too?”

Maybe.

Determine:

  • Whether time is available.
  • Whether the visit can be properly performed.
  • Whether company scheduling policy permits it.
  • Applicable price.
  • Whether the system condition allows meaningful maintenance.

Do not convert a maintenance into:

“I looked at it while I fixed the capacitor.”

Maintenance has a defined scope.

Perform it correctly or schedule it correctly.


17.24 Customer Requests a Repair During Maintenance

This is more straightforward.

If maintenance identifies a repair need:

Explain:

  • What was found.
  • Whether it affects current operation.
  • The repair recommendation.
  • Applicable price.
  • Whether the repair can be performed today.

Obtain authorization.

Then proceed.

Do not quietly add repairs and let the invoice explain them later.


17.25 Free Advice vs. Free Labor

Klein Cooling technicians should be generous with useful information.

We do not need to monetize every sentence.

But there is a difference between:

“What filter size is this?”

and:

“Can you redesign my duct system while you’re here?”

One may be answered casually.

The other is work.

Recognize the difference.

OPERATING PRINCIPLE

Be generous with knowledge.

Be clear about labor.


17.26 Don’t Nickel-and-Dime People

Do not create unnecessary charges for trivial help.

If the customer needs:

  • A thermostat explained.
  • A filter size written down.
  • A simple question answered.
  • A panel clipped back into place.

and the task is reasonable during the visit:

Help them.

We are trying to build customers.

Not achieve the highest possible revenue per spoken sentence.


17.27 Don’t Give Away the Company Either

The opposite matters.

If a customer requests substantial additional:

  • Diagnostic labor.
  • Repair labor.
  • Equipment evaluation.
  • Design work.
  • Materials.

explain the applicable charge.

Doing real work for free because the technician feels awkward discussing price creates:

  • Schedule problems.
  • Inconsistent customer expectations.
  • Poor documentation.
  • Poor job costing.
  • Very happy customers who expect the same thing forever.

Be kind.

Also:

Run a business.


17.28 “The Other Guy Did It for Free”

Maybe he did.

That does not automatically establish today’s scope.

Explain what we are able to do and applicable charges.

Do not criticize the other technician for generosity.

Do not allow another company’s historical pricing decisions to become Klein Cooling policy through oral tradition.


17.29 Neighbor Requests

Technician working outside.

Neighbor:

“Hey, while you’re here…”

Ah.

The phrase has escaped the property line.

If the neighbor needs HVAC service:

Treat them like a prospective customer.

Do not abandon the existing customer and begin diagnosing the neighbor’s condenser.

Take information.

Have the office schedule them when appropriate.

The current customer still owns the technician for the moment.


17.30 “Can You Listen to This Noise?”

If listening is quick and safe:

Listen.

If diagnosing it requires:

  • Opening equipment.
  • Testing.
  • Disassembly.
  • Significant additional time.

explain that the request has become additional diagnostic work.

Sound travels freely.

Labor does not.


17.31 “Can You Just Tell Me If It’s Bad?”

Customer points to something.

Maybe.

Look at it.

But do not make a definitive diagnosis from ten feet away because the customer only asked for a quick answer.

“It’s definitely bad.”

can become expensive later.

If you cannot know from visual inspection:

Say:

“I’d need to test it before I could tell you that.”

Good answer.


17.32 “What Would You Do?”

This is one of the best questions a customer can ask.

Answer it thoughtfully.

If you genuinely would:

  • Repair it.
  • Replace it.
  • Monitor it.
  • Leave it alone.

say so.

But remember:

Their priorities may differ from yours.

You can say:

“If this were my system, I’d probably repair it because the rest of the equipment is in good condition. But if avoiding another major repair is your biggest priority, replacement is also reasonable.”

That is useful advice.

Not a command.


17.33 “Can You Give Me a Ballpark?”

If the job is outside the known scope:

Use care.

Do not provide a random price merely because the customer wants a number.

If you can provide a legitimate range with clear assumptions:

Fine.

If the work requires evaluation before pricing:

Say so.

The customer will remember the number you called:

“just a ballpark.”

They will not remember:

“I haven’t really looked at it yet.”

Proceed accordingly.


17.34 Don’t Promise Another Department’s Work

Do not tell the customer:

“Yeah, install can definitely do that.”

unless you know install can definitely do that.

Do not tell them:

“The office will get you in tomorrow.”

unless the office has actually gotten them in tomorrow.

Do not create promises on behalf of:

  • Install.
  • Sales.
  • Office.
  • Management.
  • Parts department.
  • Manufacturer.

See Section 06.

There is no “they.”

There is only the phone call you will receive later asking:

“Why did you tell them that?”


17.35 Write It Down

If the customer brings up an additional concern that:

  • Was not addressed.
  • Needs another visit.
  • Requires an estimate.
  • Needs follow-up.
  • Could become relevant later.

Document it.

Do not rely on:

“I’ll remember.”

You won’t.

It will be 97°F tomorrow.

Write it down.


17.36 Do Not Make the Customer Ask Twice

If you say:

“I’ll have the office follow up about that.”

make sure someone actually knows.

A promise made casually in the driveway is still a promise to the customer.

Document or communicate the follow-up.

Do not make them call three days later and explain:

“The technician said someone would contact me.”

while the office collectively learns about this arrangement for the first time.


17.37 When Time Does Not Allow Additional Work

Be transparent.

“I can take a quick look at that, but I don’t have enough time remaining today to properly diagnose it without making the next customer late. Let’s get it scheduled so we can do it correctly.”

That is professional.

The current customer deserves proper work.

The next customer deserves the arrival window we gave them.

Do not solve one customer’s inconvenience by creating another customer’s inconvenience.


17.38 Do Not Rush Because You Agreed to Too Much

If you accepted additional work:

Perform it properly.

Do not skip:

  • Measurements.
  • Documentation.
  • Testing.
  • Cleanup.

because:

“I wasn’t really supposed to be doing this today.”

You agreed to do it.

The equipment does not receive a reduced standard because the technician mismanaged the scope.


17.39 The Klein Cooling “While You’re Here” Test

When the phrase appears, ask:

What exactly is the customer asking for?

Is this a question or additional work?

Is it within Klein Cooling’s scope?

Can I safely and competently perform it?

Do I have enough time to perform it correctly?

Does an additional charge apply?

Did I explain that before beginning?

Should it be scheduled separately?

Am I being unnecessarily rigid over something that takes 30 seconds?

Am I giving away two hours of labor because I’m afraid to discuss scope?

Did I document anything requiring follow-up?

Then:

Use judgment.


17.40 Final Standard

When the customer says:

“While you’re here…”

Listen.

Sometimes:

Help them.

Sometimes:

Answer the question.

Sometimes:

Take the measurement.

Sometimes:

Explain the price.

Sometimes:

Create another job.

Sometimes:

Schedule another visit.

Sometimes:

Refer them to another trade.

And sometimes:

Politely say:

“No.”

Be generous with information.

Be reasonable with small things.

Be clear about substantial additional work.

Do not turn every question into a charge.

Do not turn every service call into an unlimited buffet.

Do not promise that another department will “figure it out.”

Do not diagnose another system for free because you accidentally walked near it.

Do not repair the refrigerator.

And remember:

OPERATING PRINCIPLE

“While you’re here” may change the scope.

It does not change the standard.

Whatever we agree to do:

Do it correctly.

END OF SECTION 17